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History and ministry
Aira [Qubee: Aayiraa] is located in West Welega Zone.
Rev. Dietrich Wassmann was the first ordained German Hermannsburg Mission (GHM; now ELM) missionary there and taught singing classes in European tunes.
Testimonies of evening devotions in huts
- Q: Availability of Onesimos’ hymn book at that time
(easier to transport by donkey than full bibles, yet not the main teaching aid for literacy, etc.)?
Hermann Hornbostel served in Aira from 1934-42 and 1951-56.
Hornbostel directed brass choir(s).
Marianne Nilsson remarks: Original title of Onesimos hymn book (Faarsaa fi Weedu) rejected in Aira since these Oromo words refer to worldy songs.
1954: evangelist course
1961-63: first course at Onesimos Nesib Bible School (now Onesimos Nesib Seminary)
Rev Jürgen Wesenick taught at the Onesimos Nesib Bible School in Aira from the mid-1960s to 1975. He promoted the use of hymns with Oromo melodies. However, some Church leaders preferred European melodies, fearing that the traditional melodies would induce some believers to return to the traditional Oromo religion. Wesenick was not dissuaded and some of his Bible students joined in (including Lamessa Bato? [Or did he study at Mendi BS?]). This is how the first new songs in the Aira area found their way into the congregations.
Singers associated with Mekane Yesus choirs in Aira:
Audio
albums/ collections
“A” Choir:
[Any audio?]
Lalo Aira, “B” Choir:
» Listen to collection of Aira Choir songs
(TV Warra Wangeelaa)
songs
?
Video
» Watch worship services
Picture
(courtesy ELM Hermannsburg Archives)
Further study
Bauerochse, Ernst. Die offene Tür: Beobachtungen und Erfahrungen im Gallaland. Hermannsburg: Missionshandlung Hermannsburg, 1957. [Read translated quotes]
—. Ihr Ziel war das Oromoland: Anfänge der Hermannsburger Missionsarbeit in Äthiopien (Quellen und Beiträge zur Geschichte der Hermannsburger Mission und des Ev.-Luth. Missionswerkes in Niedersachsen, 16). Münster: LIT Verlag, 2006. [Google Books]
Duressa Mabesha Taka. “Charismatic Movement and Its Effects in the Aira District of the EECMY.” B.Th. thesis. Addis Ababa: Mekane Yesus Seminary, 2002.
Elfers, August. Der Zimmermann von Aira. Hermannsburg: Missionshandlung Hermannsburg, 1953. [On Hermann Hornbostel]
Mulatu Gadisa. “The Rise of Evangelical Christianity in Aira.” B.Th. thesis. Addis Ababa: Mekane Yesus Seminary, 1995.
Nilsson, Marianne. Chapter 2 in forthcoming book on Ethiopian Gospel Music.
Wassmann, Dietrich [senior]. Der Durchbruch des Evangeliums im Gallaland: Ereignisse und Erlebnisse nach dem italienisch-abessinischen Kriege 1936-1941. Hermannsburg: Missionshandlung Hermannsburg, 1948. [Read translated quotes]
Wesenick, Jürgen. Vitale Kirche in Äthiopien: Versuch einer Analyse des Aira District der Western Synod der Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus in Äthiopien; Teil I: Statistischer Bericht und Kommentar; Teil II: Auswertung einer Befragung von Kommunikanten des Aira District im April und Mai 1973. Hermannsburg: Missionshandlung, 1976.